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Les Malheurs des Immortels révélés par Paul Eluard et Max Ernst

Ernst, Max. Eluard, Paul

Paris. Librarie Six. 1922
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Presentation copy of the first edition of the seminal collaboration marking the boundary between dada and Surrealism.

From the small edition of unknown size on simili-japon with a presentation in black ink to the half-title: 'à Madame / Paulette Nougé / Les malheurs des immortels [printed] / pour qu'elle marche sur / les lignes de sa main / Max Ernst'.

Paulette Nougé was the wife of Paul Nougé, the Belgian poet and theoretician who co-founded Surrealism in Belgium and collaborated on several books with Magritte.

This first edition of 1922 - which was issued in very small numbers - of 'Les Malheurs des Immortels' matches Paul Eluard's prose poems with Max Ernst's 'synthetic' collages. Each poem is faced with one collage. The final leaf verso features an advertisement for Ernst and Eluard's previous text / collage collaboration 'Repetitions' which was published earlier in the same year.

'Ce livre d'étroite collaboration peintre-poète est un des jalons majeurs du livre au vingtième siècle ... Pour Werner Spies ('La Révolution Surréaliste', 2002) le livre exprime une 'rupture visible du monde objectif, matérialisée par les images', rupture entre les plans sémantiques qui est aussi réciprocité, où la 'consience bicéphale' donne une coordination précise au texte et aux paires collage-texte ... Les thèmes des collages des 'Malheurs des Immortels', incluent des métamorphoses hoome-animal, des parties vivantes animant des machines, les éléments (air, eau ... ) mêlés, ou la tension électrique, mécanique ou érotique ... L'importance de ces collages est soulignée par le fait que c'est essentiellement grâce à eux que le groupe surréaliste naissant prit conscience des possibilités plastiques du surréalisme.' (De Parallèlement à Chanson Complète).

A second edition in smaller format was published by Editions de la Revue Fontaine, also in Paris, in 1945; the first edition in English was published by the Black Sun Press in New York in 1943. A German edition was published in Cologne by Galerie der Spiegel in 1960.

[see 'De Parallèlement à Chanson Complète', pp. 167 - 174].
[22 leaves; pp. 43, (i)]. 4to. (250 x 190 mm). Half-title with monochrome frontispiece by Ernst verso, printed title and Eluard's text illustrated with twenty monochrome plates after collages by Ernst, final leaf verso with advertisement and achevé d'imprimer. Original publisher's printed wrappers with titles to front cover in black.
#47337

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